Fruits are a dehiscent capsule and persist into winter. The "gum balls" develop from the female flower when they dry up and fall to the ground. [13], Among the many cultivars of Liquidambar styraciflua are (those marked .mw-parser-output span.smallcaps{font-variant:small-caps}.mw-parser-output span.smallcaps-smaller{font-size:85%}agm have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit):[29], The organizers of the September 11th Memorial in New York donated a grove of sweet gum trees to the Flight 93 Memorial in Shanksville, Pennsylvania.[33]. Liquidambar styraciflua Known for its brilliant orange-red fall foliage, star-shaped leaves and distinct seed pods, sweetgums are durable urban shade trees with seeds that are valued by wildlife. valuable, forest tree frequently found in wet river bottoms, in swamps that frequently flood, and on drier uplands (except the high mountains) throughout North Carolina. Being readily dyed black, it is sometimes substituted for ebony for such uses as inexpensive picture frames. With its star-shaped leaves, neatly compact crown, interesting fruit and twigs with unique corky growths called wings, it is an attractive shade tree in the neighborhoods of Portland. The species was introduced into Europe in 1681 by John Banister, the missionary collector sent out by Bishop Compton, who planted it in the palace gardens at Fulham in London, England. American Sweetgum fruit. Sweet-gum is known for its unique star-shaped leaves with outstanding yellow, red, and purple fall color. Iron chlorosis may occur in alkaline soils. Frankfurt am Main, Germany. The trunk is normally straight and does not divide into double or multiple leaders and side branches are small in diameter on young trees, creating its pyramidal form. American sweet gum balls can be burnt down to ash and made into a healing salve by mixing the ash with grease. The fruit is a dangling brown, woody spiny tipped “gum ball” with seeds brownish and winged. 38. Gum balls mature to dark brown and usually remain on the tree through the winter, but can create clean-up problems during the general period of December through April as the clusters fall to the ground. Distinguishing characteristics are the spiky fruits and the star-shaped leaves that put on a show in the fall. Stamens indefinite; filaments short; anthers introrse. It is not durable upon exposure. The American sweetgum grows to a height of 60–75' and a spread of 40–50' at maturity. The sweet gum got its name for the resinous sap that results when you score its bark. An ancestor of Liquidambar styraciflua is known from Tertiary-aged fossils in Alaska, Greenland, and the mid-continental plateau of North America, much further north than Liquidambar now grows. The wood is used for furniture, interior finish, paper pulp, veneers and baskets of all kinds. [13] Each capsule, containing one to two small seeds, has a pair of terminal spikes (for a total of 80–120 spikes). It has moderate drought tolerance. Juan de Grijalva tells of gift exchanges with the Mayas "who presented them with, among other things, hollow reeds of about a span long filled with dried herbs and sweet-smelling liquid amber which, when lighted in the way shown by the natives, diffused an agreeable odour. You painfully find them with your feet. They may prevent pathogen invasion by inhibiting fungal enzyme activity. Urban Hardy Trees ; Why Trees ; Tree Canopy ; Tree Care ; Introduction. The Sweet Gum tree is the sand spur of the forest. The lesions tended to merge resulting in large areas of dead tissue. [13] It is deeply fissured with scaly ridges. Perhaps it is time for some rehabilitation. The long-persisting fallen spiked fruits can be unpleasant to walk on; sweet gum is banned in some places for this reason. Sweetgum grows in a narrow pyramid to a height of 75 feet and may spread to 50 feet. Mit Flexionstabellen der verschiedenen Fälle und Zeiten Aussprache und relevante Diskussionen Kostenloser Vokabeltrainer [16], Small branches with edgewise plates of bark, The leaves usually have five (but sometimes three or seven) sharply pointed palmate lobes. Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. The roundleaf sweetgum is well-known as the tidy alternative to fruiting sweetgum trees. Apparently planting of American sweetgum in some areas is prohibited because of the hazardous spiny fruit. The name Liquidambar is due to the sap of the plant, which is amber, resinous and sweet, and pours in abundance when the trunk or branches are cut or injured. The tree is a symmetrical shape and crowns into an egg shape when the branches get too heavy after its first two years of cultivation. Features glossy green star-shaped leaves throughout the summer Finden Sie perfekte Stock-Fotos zum Thema American Sweetgum Tree sowie redaktionelle Newsbilder von Getty Images. It takes a beautiful polish, but warps badly in drying. American sweetgum seeds are eaten by eastern goldfinches, purple finches, sparrows, mourning doves, northern bobwhites and wild turkeys. [18] The seeds stratify within 30–90 days at 33°–41 °F or soaked in water for 15–20 days. The vicious seed pods have impaled many a forager and has done much to ruin the Sweet Gums reputation. The gum has long been harvested and used for chewing gum, but it is also known to have anti-inflammatory properties. An alternate name, Redgum, may come from the reddish-brown heartwood found in logs greater than 16 inches in diameter. If an appropriate space is available, check out the cold-hardy cultivar, 'Moraine', which is recommended for northern Illinois. From Trees of Stanford and Environs, Ronald Bracewell. [14] The tree is a symmetrical shape and crowns into an egg shape when the branches get too heavy after its first two years of cultivation. [13] The flowers are unisexual[18] and greenish in color. As the tree matures, it forms irregular, deeply-furrowed bark. # nicoleringgold # handfabricated # natureinspiredjewelry # silversmith @ Winthrop, Washington @ Winthrop, Washington [18] Its salt tolerance is moderate. It brings all the same charm that other sweetgum trees do: the star-shaped leaves, spectacular fall color and tall stature. Liquidambar styraciflua. "[10] The American sweetgum is widely planted as an ornamental, within its natural range and elsewhere. Although I am an ardent fan of the sweetgum's fall foliage, the thing that I like most about the tree is its odd fruit – a 1- to 1 1/2-inch ball suspended on a slender stalk. On some trees, particularly in the northern part of its range, branches are covered with characteristic corky projections. 'Slender Silhouette' Fall Color Full Form. Still life of fruits of American sweetgum tree in bowl. The distinctive compound fruit is hard, dry, and globose,1–1.5 inches (25–38 mm) in diameter, composed of numerous (40–60) capsules. The Sweetgum comes from North America. It is often the bane of some homeowner’s existence because of its troublesome fruit. Sweetgum are native to the southeastern United States and belong to the Altingiaceae family. Squirrels, chipmunks, blue jays and cardinals like to eat seed of this plant. History/Lore The Sweetgum tree is native to the southeastern United States and a member of a genus made up of only six species. They are typically about 1–1.5 inches (25–38 mm) in diameter and are covered with rusty hairs. Plant Names (Nomenclature) The American sweetgum is primarily distributed in the eastern and southern regions of the United States. [28], Liquidambar styraciflua is a popular ornamental and forestal tree, cultivated for its distinctive foliage and intense autumn colors. Resinous gum are used for creating chewing gum, incense, perfumes, folk medicines (for things like dysentery and diarrhea) and flavorings. The … Turns out, they are the seed pods from the sweetgum tree. American sweetgum / American storax / hazel pine / bilsted / redgum close up of immature fruit. American Sweetgum. The bark is also a food source for small mammals like beavers, rabbits and mice. 60-90' High and 40-60' Spread. The resinous sap running from the wounded bark was previously used in chewing gum production. It typically grows with other coastal plain species such as willow oak and sweetbay magnolia. NC Cooperative Extension and NHC Arboretum. Common Names: This tree has many common names and may be known as Female flowers give way to a globose head (the infamous gum ball) which are hard, beak shaped, bristly fruiting capsules 1 to 3 inches in diameter appearing in August-September. In other regions of the U.S., sweet gum populations may not be as susceptible to local populations of this fungus. Sweet gum is one of the main valuable forest trees in the southeastern United States, and is a popular ornamental tree in temperate climates. The tree has a shallow root system and should be planted in spring because roots take 3 to 4 months to recover from the shock of transplanting. Bark/Twigs: Thick, gray-brown bark, deeply furrowed into narrow, tight, somewhat rounded ridges. Sweetgum is a pioneer species, often found after an area has been logged or clearcut and one of the most common tree species in the eastern United … Tree profile. Liquidambar styraciflua (American sweetgum) is a very ornamental deciduous tree, native to Mexico, the United States and the mountainous regions of Central America. Green in the spring, they darken as autumn and winter pass, and they fall from the sweetgum by the hundreds. The trunk is normally straight and does not divide into d… They come out of the bud plicate, downy, pale green, when full grown are bright green, smooth, shining above, paler beneath. In Missouri, it typically occurs in moist low woods and along streams only in the far southeastern corner of the state (Steyermark). It is not, however, sweet. subtended by minute scales. Georgia . Plant Search > American Sweetgum American Sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua) About American Sweetgum. Beavers, mice and rabbits eat the bark. Fruit, cone, nut, and seed descriptions Gumball-like, 1 to 1.5 inch, spiny fruits change from green to brown in late summer and fall. Wählen Sie aus erstklassigen Inhalten zum Thema American Sweetgum Tree in höchster Qualität. [7], The US government distribution maps for this species are incorrect concerning the southern limit of distribution in Florida. Liquidambar styraciflua, or Sweetgum, is a large. Songbirds, like the American goldfinch eat the seeds during the winter and mall birds probe inside fruits in winter for invertebrates. D. dryina infection on sweet gum has been associated with the disease red leaf spot. The tree has a slim crown and is also often found in private gardens, because it has beautiful autumn colors. On most sites, the tree averages 60 to 80 feet high and 2 to 3 feet in diameter. Liquidambar styraciflua. This tall, thin tree is perfect for tight spaces, small gardens or as a striking vertical accent. However, the first mention of any use of the amber is described by Juan de Grijalva, the nephew of the governor of Cuba, in the year 1517. Liquidambar styraciflua, the American sweetgum or redgum, in autumn leaf. Its fruits are spiny and painful to step on. Product #: gm1261284362 $ 12.00 iStock In stock It is susceptible to surface rooting, so plant trees several meters from curbs and streets. Liquidambar styraciflua American Sweetgum leaves. On some trees, particularly in the northern part of its range, branches are covered with characteristic corky projections. As the resin ages, it solidifies, the form in which it was historically exported in barrels. The american sweetgum can be expected to grow in Hardiness Zones 5–9. American Sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua 'Worplesdon' Fruit 1200px.jpg 1,200 × 1,400; 656 KB American Sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua Fruit 1800px.jpg 1,800 × 2,000; 670 KB American Sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua Fruit Context 2500px.jpg 2,500 × 2,000; 2.05 MB If you look very closely, they are actually a bit scary looking–they appear to be made of a collection of tiny, dark brown bird beaks. The winter buds are yellow brown, one-fourth of an inch long, acute. [7], Another distinctive feature of the tree is the peculiar appearance of its small branches and twigs. When the fruit opens and the seeds are released, each capsule is associated with a small hole (40–60 of these) in the compound fruit. American sweetgum seeds are eaten by eastern goldfinches, purple finches, sparrows, mourning doves, northern bobwhites and wild turkeys. American Sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua Hardiness Zones. The American sweetgum — with its star-shaped leaves, neatly compact crown, interesting fruit, and twigs with unique corky growths called wings — is an attractive shade tree. Learn more about 'Gumball' sweetgum shrub Cultivar. [16], While the starry five-pointed leaves of Liquidambar resemble those of some maples (Acer), Liquidambar is easily distinguished from Acer by its glossy, leathery leaves that are positioned singly (alternate), not in pairs (opposite) on the stems. Other attributes of the Sweetgum include the ability to fix nitrogen in the soil and provide large areas of shade. iStock American Sweetgum Leaf With Fruits Stock Photo - Download Image Now Download this American Sweetgum Leaf With Fruits photo now. The fruits persist through the winter and attract birds. The fruitless sweetgum has not performed quite as well in American landscapes as Raulston predicted. American Sweetgum fruit. [14] In abundance, they can leave a lawn lumpy. Sweetgum balls are often referred to as fruits of the tree, but really they are clusters of fruits. dryina. Each fruit is actually dozens of fruits that have fused together. American Sweetgum is a Tree. valuable, forest tree frequently found in wet river bottoms, in swamps that frequently flood, and on drier uplands (except the high mountains) throughout North Carolina. It is used for furniture, interior trim, railroad ties, cigar boxes, crates, flooring, barrels, woodenware, and wood pulp. The tree has a slim crown and is also often found in private gardens, because it has beautiful autumn colors. Altingiaceae (altingia family) Eastern North America. Adult Imperial Moths do not feed. The American sweetgum — with its star-shaped leaves, neatly compact crown, interesting fruit, and twigs with unique corky growths called wings — is an attractive shade tree. Sweet gum trees (Liquidambar styraciflua) are a common sight in the eastern United States and in several Central American and southern Mexican regions. Along the rivers of the south-eastern United States, Sweet gums exceed 125 ft. in height and 4 ft. in diameter. The fruit litters the ground and are sometimes understood as a safety hazard. The earliest known published record of Liquidambar styraciflua is in a work by Spanish naturalist Francisco Hernández published posthumously in 1615, in which he describes the species as a large tree producing a fragrant gum resembling liquid amber, whence the genus name Liquidambar. Female flowers give way to the infamous gum balls. American sweetgum propagates via seed, stem cuttings and grafting. Uses for a Sweet Gum Tree. It is used widely today in flake and strand boards. usa, washington state, kitsap county, seabeck, guillemot cove nature reserve, sweet gum leaves glowing in sun - sweet gum tree stock-fotos und bilder. [34], sfn error: no target: CITEREFKormanik1990 (, 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T33966A67700725.en, "hazel pine Liquidambar styraciflua American sweetgum – Dizionario inglese-italiano WordReference", "Liquidambar styraciflua: American sweet gum", "US National Arboretum Picture of the Week Answer -", "Liquidambar styraciflua – Species Details", "Chopsticks Carry 'Made in America' Label", "Flight 93 Memorial Still $10M Short on Funds", Southern Research Station (www.srs.fs.fed.us), University of Michigan – Dearborn: Native American Ethnobotany of, Landscaping.about.com: American Sweetgum Trees, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Liquidambar_styraciflua&oldid=1012180865, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 'Burgundy' – dark red to purple fall colors may persist through winter, 'Clydesform' – columnar or narrowly pyramidal; slow growth to 9 meters; yellow-orange fall colors; also sold as 'Emerald Sentinel', 'Festival' – columnar; pale green summer leaves; bright fall hues of yellow, pink and red; less hardy than most, 'Firehouse' - pyramidal; bright red fall color; defoliates early; little to no seed production, 'Goduzam' – variegated; pink to red-purple in autumn; also called 'Gold Dust', 'Grazam' – pyramidal, with glossy leaves. The trees’ spike ball fruit is almost as telltale for identification as the star-shaped leaves. Results of this investigation indicate that D. dryina can penetrate leaf tissue directly, thus having the ability to initiate infection on both upper and lower leaf surfaces. On some trees, particularly in the northern part of its range, branches are covered with characteristic corky projections. 39. If you look very closely, they are actually a bit scary looking–they appear to be made of a collection of tiny, dark brown bird beaks. Pistillate flowers with a two-celled, two-beaked ovary, the carpels produced into a long, recurved, persistent style. Sweet gum, a tree of the Witch hazel family (Hamamelidaceae), native of the eastern United States, also Mexico and Central America. Fall color is yellow to purple to red. Pennsylvania southwest to Texas, east to Florida, nnorth up to New England, California. It is too liable to decay for outdoor use. [11] The branches carry layers of cork. The bark is a light brown tinged with red and sometimes gray with dark streaks and weighs 37 lbs. The wood is very compact and fine-grained, the heartwood being reddish, and, when cut into planks, marked transversely with blackish belts. Handcoloured copperplate engraving from Friedrich Johann Bertuch's Bilderbuch fur … The Sweetgum comes from North America. The Sweet gum plant is from the genus Liquidambar and is a member of the deciduous hardwoods or Hamamelidaceae. American sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua), also known as American storax,[2] hazel pine,[3] bilsted,[4] redgum,[2] satin-walnut,[2] star-leaved gum,[4] alligatorwood,[2] or simply sweetgum,[2][5] is a deciduous tree in the genus Liquidambar native to warm temperate areas of eastern North America and tropical montane regions of Mexico and Central America. The heartwood once was used in furniture, sometimes as imitation mahogany or Circassian walnut. Small, bright yellow-green (tinged with red) flowers mature on stalks in spring. The American sweetgum tree’s mature fruits and tiny seeds, shown here, provide nourishment for an array of birds and other wildlife in fall and winter. The sweetgum has a Nahuatl name, Ocotzocuahuitl, which translates to tree that gives pine resin from ocotl (pine), tzotl (resin), cuahuitl (tree), which refers to the use of the tree's resin. [8], The common name "sweet gum" refers to the species' "sweetish gum",[9] contrasting with the black gum (Nyssa sylvatica), only distantly related, with which the sweet gum overlaps broadly in range. Liquidambar styraciflua is a medium-sized to large tree, growing anywhere from 50–70 feet (15–21 m) in cultivation and up to 150 feet (46 m) in the wild, with a trunk up 2–3 feet (0.61–0.91 m) in diameter, on average. Small mammals such as chipmunks, red squirrels and gray squirrels also enjoy the fruits and seeds. [26], The tree's gum resin, for which the tree is named, exudes from the bark of the tree when wounded. In the Sweetgum-ball picture you can see that each capsule has opened up so that it's sort of like a bird's open beak. He was downed by the dried fruit of an American sweetgum. [17], They are long and broad, with a 6–10 cm (2 1⁄4–4 in) petiole. Leaves are fragrant when bruised. Facts on the Sweet Gum Tree. American sweetgum starts to produce fruit at the age of 15 to 20 years. Trees may live to 400 years. Infection and fungal development of D. dryina were investigated on leaves of sweet gum using a combination of microscopic techniques. Some trees have corky projections on their branches. Some see American sweetgums as a nuisance for the fruit ( a spiky seed-filled ball) that they drop. Each leaf has 5-7 deeply separated, pointed, star-shaped lobes. Environmental stress factors may also be involved, as reports have indicated that herbicide application and chlorosis caused by iron deficiency may increase susceptibility of D. dryina. Green in the spring, they darken as autumn and winter pass, and they fall from the sweetgum by the hundreds. Virtues: We love 'Slender Silhouette' American sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua ‘Slender Silhouette’) for its very narrow shape. Sparrows, doves, towhees, and juncos may linger on the ground to gather up seeds spilled there. [11] The seeds are about one-quarter of an inch thick, winged, and wind-dispersed. The tree does not do well planted in locations where roots are limited in their Liquidambar styraciflua, the American sweetgum or redgum, in autumn leaf. Tannins (a type of biomolecule found in trees to protect it from fire, insects, and bacteria) have been reported to occur in healthy tissue of a variety of plants including sweet gum. bodenham arboretum - sweet gum tree stock-fotos und bilder . Bright to deep green color with a finely serrated leaf edge. 0 Reviews. I took that picture in the spring. Liquidambar styraciflua American Sweetgum leaves. The tree produces a spherical, spiny fruiting head, known as a gumball, which is composed of numerous tiny capsules, each bearing one or two-winged seeds. variable fall colors, spiney 1" fruit burrs/globes dropping in fall/winter. The sweet gum grows in a long list of states, thinning to a more patchy distribution as it spreads southward into Mexico and Central America. In John Ray's Historia Plantarum (1686) it is called Styrax liquida. It has become a prized specimen in parks, campuses, and large yards across the country. The base is truncate or slightly heart-shaped. Leaves: Deciduous. The fruit is a multicapsular spherical head and hangs on the branches during the winter. per cubic foot. They grow hard spiky fruit, or gumballs, and have star shaped leaves similar to those of a maple tree. The species grows best in moist, acidic loam or clay soil, and tolerates poor drainage. The actual Sweetgum fruit is a slender capsule with a long, pointed neck. American sweetgum tree, Liquidambar styraciflua 1, and mastic tree, Pistacia lentiscus 2. Adaptation and Distribution In the wild, sweetgum grows in bottomland areas with rich, moist soil, but can tolerate a variety of soil conditions. [11] They contain tannin and when bruised give a resinous fragrance. Trees are not reliably winter hardy in the northern areas of USDA Zone 5. Nurseries that grow this plant: Okefenokee Growers. American Sweetgum. [7] This autumnal coloring has been characterized as not simply a flame, but a conflagration. American Sweetgum fruits. Many such capsules are joined at their bases so that their pointed necks are directed outward in every direction, and this makes the spiny ball. form a strategic partnership called N.C. Staminate flowers in terminal racemes two to three inches long, the pistillate in a solitary head on a slender peduncle borne in the axil of an upper leaf. Its shape is pyramidal, becoming more rounded with age and yields long-stemmed, woody, burr-like fruit that is approximately 1½" in diameter. The inner scales enlarge with the growing shoot, becoming half an inch long, green tipped with red. A common deciduous tree in the United States is the American sweetgum. The leaves are three to seven inches broad with glandular serrate teeth. [23] Its wood is bright reddish brown (with the sapwood nearly white) and may have black grain in the heartwood; it is heavy, straight, satiny, and close-grained, but not strong. A similar plant is also found in Miocene deposits of the Tertiary of Europe. In Mexico and Central America, it is a characteristic plant of cloud forests, growing at middle elevations in various mountainous areas where the climate is humid and more temperate. (see the Univ. And search more of iStock's library of royalty-free stock images that features Cut Out photos available for quick and easy download. Lernen Sie die Übersetzung für 'styraciflua liquidambar sweetgum american walnut satin' in LEOs Englisch ⇔ Deutsch Wörterbuch. The species is also known as the "red gum", for its reddish bark.[9]. N.C. Luna and Promethea moth caterpillars feed on the leaves. The North American species is native to Connecticut, south to New York to Florida, southern Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Missouri to Texas and Mexico. The former species is an uncommon ornamental in the U.S. However, the wood is heavy and hard with an interlocking grain,[7] but is difficult to season. American Goldfinches, Purple Finches, Red-winged Blackbirds, chickadees, and titmice are fans. Sairus Patel, 13 Nov 2019. Does not tolerate shade. This plant's genus name Liquidambar was first given by Linnaeus in 1753 from [the Latin] liquidus, fluid, and the Arabic ambar, amber, in allusion to the fragrant terebinthine juice or gum which exudes from the tree. [18], The flowers typically appear in spring and persist into autumn/fall, sometimes persisting into winter. If you want to say goodbye to those balls for good (without yearly treatments), replace your tree with a fruitless sweetgum tree. In Missouri, it typically occurs in moist low woods and along streams only in the far southeastern corner of the state (Steyermark). The trees’ spike ball fruit is almost as telltale for identification as the star-shaped leaves. Liquidambar styraciflua- American Sweetgum. Ehraz Ahmed . It is a kind of native balsam, or resin, resembling turpentine. Growth Rate. Star-shaped leaves are 4-7" wide and about as high, with 5-7 lobes. American sweetgum or American-storax , Altingiaceae, tree with and without foliage, leaves, flowers and fruits, illustration. It has glossy, star-shaped leaves that change color in fall. Sweetgum is a deciduous tree that may grow 80 to 120 feet tall with a diameter of 4 feet or more. In the carpentry industry, the timber is referred to as satin walnut[12] and is one of the most important materials for plywood manufacturers. 6. The sweetgum is a typical southern bottomland tree that occurs most abundantly on moist, rich, alluvial soils in association with many other species in valleys, swamps, and near ponds and streams. The bark is gray-brown with irregular furrows and rough, rounded ridges. The capsules contain two tiny seeds (syncarp). After the second year, twigs may develop two to four corky projections. It may be clear, reddish, or yellow, with a pleasant smell like ambergris. Insects, Diseases, or Other Plant Problems: Webworms, caterpillars, borers and scale may cause problems in some areas. Sweetgum is a foodplant for various Lepidoptera caterpillars, such as the gypsy moth. Trees are woody perennial plants, usually with a single trunk, relatively tall . It ranges from the southwestern part of Connecticut to central Florida, west to Texas and north to Southern Illinois. Adult Hickory Horndevil moths do not feed. Orange, red and purple fall colors, 'Gumball' – dwarf shrubby cultivar seldom more than 6 feet (2 meters) tall, with purple-red fall color, 'Moraine' – upright, rounded form, fast growth, red fall color, hardy to −30 °C, 'Palo Alto' – various shades of red in fall; best in California, 'Parasol' – develops rounded crown; mature height 10 meters; deep red fall color, 'Rotundiloba' – sterile cultivar with rounded lobes on leaves, originally discovered in, 'Slender Silhouette' – very narrow columnar form, This page was last edited on 15 March 2021, at 01:23.
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