Solanum trilobatum is a thorny, much-branched, straggling shrub or climbing plant with stems that are usually slightly woody at the base[310. Solanum trilobatum: The leaves and fruits of this plant cure cough and cold. Solanum Trilobatum is also known as Thoodhuvalai in Tamil. It has bluish white flower. The unripe fruit of this tree is used to treat indigestion. The plant also shows the presence of chemical components like sobatum, [29] β-solamarine,[29] solasodine,[12], [13] solaine,[2] glycol, and disogenin.[29],[2]. It has purple flowers and the leaves have 3 or 5 lobes. INTRODUCTION:Plants have been used in traditional medicine for several thousand years 1.Traditional healers provide considerable information about the use of many plants or plant parts as medicine. The highly cited medicinal plants in each group were Pongamia pinnata (antiseptic), Aerva lanata (antidote and snakebite), Blepharis maderaspatensis (cuts and wounds), Abutilon indicum (hemorrhoids), Ruta graveolens (spiritual medicine), Ocimum tenuiflorum (cough), and Solanum trilobatum (pulmonary ailments). The botanical name of Thuthuvalai plant is Solanum Trilobatum. Solanum Trilobatum• Family name- Solanaceae• Names in other languages Sanskrit- Alarka Tamil- tuduvalai Telugu- Lavaste• Inhabitant Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Maharashtra• Parts used Roots Leaves Berries flowers Solanum trilobatum (Thuthuvallai) were obtained from the Horticulture Department in Annamalai University, Chidambaram in Tamil Nadu, India. According to world health organization, 80% of people in developing countries still depend on local medicinal plants to fulfill their primary health needs 2. From the ancient period this thoothuvalai keerai herb is used by roasting in oil or pure ghee and making a powder or it. Medicinal The bitter roots and young shoots have been given in the form of an electuary, a decoction or a powder for consumption. The indigenous knowledge of local traditional healers and the native plants used for medicinal purposes were collected through questionnaire and personal interviews during field trips. Tamil Nadu, India Kaliyamoorthy Kumar1, Adaikala Raj2 and Kathiresan ... of 5 for Solanum americanum Mill., Solanum torvum Sw., Solanum virginianum L., Solanum trilobatum L., and Solanum incanum L. indicated are the most important species and also adequate utilizations of ... Mach importance was given to medicinal plants used by the tribes. Thuthuvalai is also called as Thoothuvalai Keerai in Tamil … It is a thorny creeper found in the moist places predominantly in south America, brazil, Sri Lanka,south India. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Economically important medicinal plant (Solanum trilobatum L) belongs to the family Solanaceae was selected for the present investigation. 4. All the phytochemicals remained from the Solanum trilobatum was used for various activities. It grows as a climbing under shrub. We used the leaves as green vegetable after removing the thorns Botanical Name Solanum trilobatum from the family Solanaceae Local Names : Thooduvalai in Tamil and Agnidamini in Sanskrit Plant Identification The plant is a creeper and is full of thorns, even the leaves have thorns. solanum trilobatum. Seeds of . thoothuvalai health benefits are more in ayurveda. 3. An ethnobotanical survey was undertaken to collect information from traditional healers on the use of medicinal plants in Kancheepuram district of Tamil Nadu during October 2003 to April 2004. 3.3.2. It is widely used in the treatment of tuberculosis and bronchial asthma. Table 3 List of phytochemical screening from Solanum trilobatum This medicinal herb leaves and flower (poo) is commonly used for treating cold, cough and acute asthma. Solanum trilobatum is one of the medicinal plants commonly available in different parts of the world and this plant is used in Indian system of medicine to cure various diseases in human and animals. It is used to cure chronic, diarrhoea and dysentery.
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